Common Stoma Care Problems and How to Prevent Them

Stoma-related issues are common, especially for new users—but most can be prevented with correct care.

1. Skin Irritation

Caused by leakage or improper fitting.
Prevention:

• Measure stoma size regularly
  
• Use skin barrier products
  

2. Leakage

Often due to poor seal or bag mismatch.
Prevention:

• Choose the correct pouch size
  
• Ensure clean, dry skin before application
  

3. Odour Concerns

Modern bags are odor-proof.
Tip: Empty regularly and use deodorizing products if needed.

4. Ballooning

Gas buildup in the pouch.
Solution:

• Use filter bags
  
• Monitor diet
  

Proper care significantly improves comfort and confidence.